Information on CVID16

Basic details

Name: TRNT1 deficiency | Acronym: CVID16
Alt. names: Sideroblastic anemia with B-cell immunodeficiency, periodic fevers, and developmental delay | Immunodeficiency, common variable, 16

Gene: TRNT1 | MOI: Autosomal recessive | Mechanism of action:

No. of cases in DB: 0 | First reported in: 2014

Last updated on: 2023-02-28 16:41:18 by

OMIM: 616084

Orphanet: -

MONDO: -

DOID: -

ClinGen:

Description

Autosomal recessive condition caused by biallelic mutations in TRNT1. Patients present with B-cell immunodeficiency, periodic fevers, and developmental delay.

Management

Medical management (with immunoglobulin therapy) has been described as beneficial; Most patients have been described as requiring regular blood transfusions for treatment of anemia, as well as iron chelation. Early recognition and treatment of hearing impairment may improve outcomes, including speech and language development. BMT has been described.

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0 reported cases added to GenIA

SubjectID Sex Fam.ID AD AFM Validity Country Population Reference & Pub.code

AD: Age at genetic diagnosis; AFM: age at first manifestation; PMID: PubMed ID; GRID: GenIA reference ID (ref. not in PubMed).

Summary of clinical findings

[Considering only Definitive and Possible cases]

Rank Clinical term Present Absent Unreported
1 Hypochromic microcytic anemiaarrow icon 12 (99.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
2 Sideroblastic anemiaarrow icon 12 (99.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
3 Reduced number of B cellsarrow icon 11 (91.7%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (8.3%)
4 Global developmental delayarrow icon 11 (91.7%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (8.3%)
5 Aminoaciduriaarrow icon 7 (77.8%) 0 (0.0%) 2 (22.2%)
6 Infantile onsetarrow icon 6 (50.0%) 0 (0.0%) 6 (50.0%)
7 Neonatal onsetarrow icon 5 (41.7%) 0 (0.0%) 7 (58.3%)
8 Seizuresarrow icon 5 (41.7%) 0 (0.0%) 7 (58.3%)
9 Sensorineural hearing impairmentarrow icon 5 (45.5%) 0 (0.0%) 6 (54.6%)
10 Ataxiaarrow icon 4 (44.4%) 0 (0.0%) 5 (55.6%)
11 Cerebral atrophyarrow icon 4 (33.3%) 0 (0.0%) 8 (66.7%)
12 Splenomegalyarrow icon 4 (36.4%) 0 (0.0%) 7 (63.6%)
13 Brittle hairarrow icon 3 (99.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
14 Lactic acidosisarrow icon 3 (75.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (25.0%)
15 Nephrocalcinosisarrow icon 3 (42.9%) 0 (0.0%) 4 (57.1%)
16 Rod-cone dystrophyarrow icon 3 (50.0%) 0 (0.0%) 3 (50.0%)
17 Cardiomyopathyarrow icon 2 (22.2%) 0 (0.0%) 7 (77.8%)
18 Childhood onsetarrow icon 1 (8.3%) 0 (0.0%) 11 (91.7%)
19 Communicating hydrocephalusarrow icon 1 (8.3%) 0 (0.0%) 11 (91.7%)
20 Delayed CNS myelinationarrow icon 1 (8.3%) 0 (0.0%) 11 (91.7%)

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Summary of treatment outcomes

[Considering only Definitive and Possible cases]

Treatment ⓘ Responses & clinical indications

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