Information on EDAID1

Basic details

Name: Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1 | Acronym: EDAID1
Alt. names: Ectodermal, dysplasia, anhidrotic, lymphedema and immunodeficiency | XL-EDA-ID

Gene: IKBKG | MOI: X-linked recessive | Mechanism of action:

No. of cases in DB: 1 | First reported in: 2000

Last updated on: 2023-05-17 17:13:47 by

OMIM: 300291

Orphanet: -

MONDO: 0010293

DOID: -

ClinGen:

Description

In Immunodeficiency 33 (Atypical mycobacteriosis), there is evidence that considerations should be taken related to certain vaccines (eg, BCG vacine should be avoided), and recognition of potential sequelae of immunodeficiency may allow prompt diagnosis and treatment of infectious manifestations; In Immunodeficiency 33, in addition to vaccine-related considerations, treatment with IVIG has been reported as beneficial; In Ectodermal dysplasia, anhdyrotic/hypohidrotic, with immune deficiency, prophylactic measures relating to infectious complications, (eg, IVIG and antibiotics) have in some individuals been described as improve clinical status when initiated early, and prompt and aggressive treatment of infections may be beneficial; In Isolated immunodeficiency, antiinfectious prophylaxis and early and aggressive treatment of infections may be beneficial; In Incontinentia pigmenti, type II, which may be clinically recognizable, fluorescein angiography has been recommended in order to diagnose ischemic retina in individuals with retinal changes, and early treatment with peripheral retinal photocoagulation may reduce the risk of retinal detachment; In IKBKG-related immunodeficiency such as Invasive pneumococcal disease, antiinfectious prophylaxis and early and aggressive treatment of infections may be beneficial; HSCT has been described in Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1. In Ectodermal dysplasia, anhdyrotic/hypohidrotic, with immune deficiency, some individuals have been described as not responding well to preventive measures/treatment; Lung transplantation has been described. Refs. PMIDs: 117248; 8923006; 10839543; 11047757; 11590134; 11242109; 11224521; 11241484; 12588226; 15577852; 15356572; 16228229; 16333836; 16532398; 16818673; 16950813; 20301645; 20829317; 21993693; 22453515; 28993958; 29534156; 30422821; 31965418

Management

Description of management option has not been reviewed yet.

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1 reported cases added to GenIA

SubjectID Sex Fam.ID AD AFM Validity Country Population Reference & Pub.code
106635arrow icon M 216094 10 Possible Iran Iranian PMID:28916186 [P188]; PMID:31117086 [P32]

AD: Age at genetic diagnosis; AFM: age at first manifestation; PMID: PubMed ID; GRID: GenIA reference ID (ref. not in PubMed).

Summary of clinical findings

[Considering only Definitive and Possible cases]

Rank Clinical term Present Absent Unreported
1 repeated bacterial infectionsarrow icon 7 (99.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
2 Reduced natural killer cell activityarrow icon 7 (99.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
3 Increased IgA levelsarrow icon 5 (83.3%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (16.7%)
4 Increased IgM levelsarrow icon 3 (37.5%) 0 (0.0%) 5 (62.5%)
5 Molluscum contagiosumarrow icon 3 (37.5%) 0 (0.0%) 5 (62.5%)
6 Aplasia of the eccrine sweat glandsarrow icon 1 (99.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
7 Conical incisorarrow icon 1 (99.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
8 Frontal bossingarrow icon 1 (99.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
9 Lymphoedemaarrow icon 1 (99.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
10 Cytomegalovirus infectionarrow icon 1 (14.3%) 0 (0.0%) 6 (85.7%)
11 Sparse hairarrow icon 1 (99.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)

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Summary of treatment outcomes

[Considering only Definitive and Possible cases]

Treatment ⓘ Responses & clinical indications

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