Information on BLAUS

Basic details

Name: Blau syndrome | Acronym: BLAUS
Alt. names:

Gene: NOD2 | MOI: Autosomal dominant | Mechanism of action: Gain of Function

No. of cases in DB: 0 | First reported in: 2001

Last updated on: 2023-02-28 16:41:18 by

OMIM: 186580

Orphanet: -

MONDO: -

DOID: -

ClinGen:

Description

Bi-allelic mutations result in a ~40-fold higher relative risk of Crohn disease; In Blau syndrome, individuals have been described as responding to TNF-alpha or IL1B inhibitory medications. Variants may also be related to susceptibility to Yao syndrome. Refs. PMIDs: 4056967; 3993660; 8394645; 8882056; 9508240; 11385576; 11528384; 12879366 ; 15086578; 15459013; 17698784; 17804789 ; 21788900; 21914217; 21951874; 22147245; 22509093; 22821420; 22859352; 23102769; 23124805; 26070941

Management

Description of management option has not been reviewed yet.

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0 reported cases added to GenIA

SubjectID Sex Fam.ID AD AFM Validity Country Population Reference & Pub.code

AD: Age at genetic diagnosis; AFM: age at first manifestation; PMID: PubMed ID; GRID: GenIA reference ID (ref. not in PubMed).

Summary of clinical findings

[Considering only Definitive and Possible cases]

Rank Clinical term Present Absent Unreported
1 Arthritisarrow icon 61 (92.4%) 0 (0.0%) 5 (7.6%)
2 Intermittent generalized erythematous papular rasharrow icon 42 (95.5%) 0 (0.0%) 2 (4.6%)
3 Uveitisarrow icon 39 (72.2%) 0 (0.0%) 15 (27.8%)
4 Camptodactyly of fingerarrow icon 17 (85.0%) 0 (0.0%) 3 (15.0%)
5 Hypertensionarrow icon 4 (8.9%) 0 (0.0%) 41 (91.1%)
6 erythema nodosumarrow icon 3 (6.7%) 0 (0.0%) 42 (93.3%)
7 Iritisarrow icon 3 (27.3%) 0 (0.0%) 8 (72.7%)
8 pericarditisarrow icon 2 (4.4%) 0 (0.0%) 43 (95.6%)

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Summary of treatment outcomes

[Considering only Definitive and Possible cases]

Treatment ⓘ Responses & clinical indications

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